While myths may not always be accurate in a historical or scientific sense, they hold cultural significance and help explain how a community understands its origins, the forces of nature, human behavior, and the nature of the world.
Myths typically arise from collective storytelling rather than from a single, known author. They evolve as they are passed down through generations, reflecting the beliefs and values of the people who tell them.
Many myths carry a sacred role. They can serve as part of a religion’s belief system, teaching moral lessons or explaining why certain rituals, customs, and cultural norms exist.
Myths often tackle universal human questions—about life, death, creation, morality, and the supernatural. Though they may contain fantastical elements (like gods, giants, or mythical creatures), these elements often symbolize deeper truths or human experiences.
Since myths shape collective memory and tradition, they have a profound impact on a culture’s sense of identity and continuity. People often turn to myths to connect with their ancestors’ perspectives.
In short, a myth is more than just a fantastical tale—it is a powerful, symbolic narrative that both reflects and shapes the worldview of the community that sustains it.
So tell us…what’s YOUR favorite myth?
I find it curious that most ancient myths indicate that people are not in control of how their lives go, but instead their are gods or other more powerful beings determine their destiny. Everyone is expected to make their gods happy so people might be blameworthy when things go badly.
It’s interesting that there’s a fairly consistent belief in an exterior locus of control.
And on the other hand, a belief that natural disasters are punishment for human actions rather than random and outside of human control.
My sense is that pre-scientific people felt that randomness of disasters is too terrible to contemplate so they needed to believe their actions could influence the gods who could then prevent bad things from happening
I appreciate this reminder and explanation of myths Carolyn! I remember I really enjoyed my thick hardcover Grimm‘s fairytales when I was young. Though I’m sure I would’ve loved to read more about strong females characters. What is your favorite myth story I’m curious?